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284
vllm_npu/quantization/w8a8_dynamic.py
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284
vllm_npu/quantization/w8a8_dynamic.py
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2025 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
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# This file is a part of the vllm-ascend project.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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#
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from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional, Tuple, Union
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import torch
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import torch_npu
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from vllm.config import CompilationLevel, get_current_vllm_config
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from vllm.distributed import get_ep_group
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from vllm.forward_context import get_forward_context
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from vllm_npu.ascend_config import get_ascend_config
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from vllm_npu.distributed.parallel_state import get_mc2_group
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from vllm_npu.ops.moe.experts_selector import select_experts
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from vllm_npu.utils import ACL_FORMAT_FRACTAL_NZ, is_enable_nz
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class AscendW8A8DynamicLinearMethod:
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"""Linear method for Ascend W8A8_DYNAMIC.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.transpose_weight = True
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@staticmethod
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def get_weight(input_size: int, output_size: int,
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params_dtype: torch.dtype) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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params_dict = {
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"weight": torch.empty(output_size, input_size, dtype=torch.int8)
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}
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return params_dict
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@staticmethod
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def get_pertensor_param(params_dtype: torch.dtype) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return {}
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@staticmethod
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def get_perchannel_param(
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output_size: int,
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params_dtype: torch.dtype,
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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params_dict = {}
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params_dict["weight_scale"] = torch.empty(output_size,
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1,
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dtype=params_dtype)
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params_dict["weight_offset"] = torch.empty(output_size,
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1,
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dtype=params_dtype)
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return params_dict
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def get_pergroup_param(self,
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input_size: int,
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output_size: int,
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params_dtype: torch.dtype,
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layer_type: Optional[str] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return {}
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@staticmethod
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def apply(
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layer: torch.nn.Module,
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x: Union[torch.Tensor, Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]],
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bias: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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tp_rank: Optional[int] = 0,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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config = getattr(layer, "_ascend_quant_config", {})
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if not isinstance(x, tuple):
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output_dtype = config.get("output_dtype", x.dtype)
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quantized_x, dynamic_scale = torch_npu.npu_dynamic_quant(x)
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else:
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assert "output_dtype" in config.keys(), (
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f"DynamicLinearMethod needs explicitly specified `output_dtype`"
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f"for pre-quantized input, got config [{config}]")
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output_dtype = config["output_dtype"]
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quantized_x, dynamic_scale = x
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pertoken_scale = (dynamic_scale
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if config.get("pertoken_scale", True) else None)
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output = torch_npu.npu_quant_matmul(
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quantized_x,
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layer.weight,
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layer.weight_scale,
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pertoken_scale=pertoken_scale,
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bias=bias,
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output_dtype=output_dtype,
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)
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return ((output, dynamic_scale)
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if config.get("return_scale", False) else output)
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def process_weights_after_loading(self, layer):
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if self.transpose_weight:
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layer.weight.data = layer.weight.data.transpose(0, 1).contiguous()
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# cast quantized weight tensors in NZ format for higher inference speed
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if is_enable_nz():
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layer.weight.data = torch_npu.npu_format_cast(
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layer.weight.data, ACL_FORMAT_FRACTAL_NZ)
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layer.weight_scale.data = layer.weight_scale.data.flatten()
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layer.weight_scale_fp32 = layer.weight_scale.data.to(torch.float32)
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layer.weight_offset.data = layer.weight_offset.data.flatten()
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class AscendW8A8DynamicFusedMoEMethod:
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"""FusedMoe method for Ascend W8A8_DYNAMIC.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.transpose_weight = True
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self.ep_group = get_ep_group()
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vllm_config = get_current_vllm_config()
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ascend_config = get_ascend_config()
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self.use_aclgraph = (
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vllm_config.compilation_config.level == CompilationLevel.PIECEWISE
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and not vllm_config.model_config.enforce_eager
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and not ascend_config.torchair_graph_config.enabled)
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self.dynamic_eplb = ascend_config.dynamic_eplb or ascend_config.expert_map_record_path
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try:
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device_group = get_mc2_group().device_group
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# TODO: Try local_rank = ep_group.rank_in_group
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local_rank = torch.distributed.get_rank(group=device_group)
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backend = device_group._get_backend(torch.device("npu"))
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self.moe_all_to_all_group_name = backend.get_hccl_comm_name(
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local_rank)
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except AttributeError:
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self.moe_all_to_all_group_name = ""
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@staticmethod
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def get_weight(num_experts: int, intermediate_size_per_partition: int,
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hidden_sizes: int,
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params_dtype: torch.dtype) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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param_dict = {}
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param_dict["w13_weight"] = torch.empty(num_experts,
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2 *
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intermediate_size_per_partition,
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hidden_sizes,
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dtype=torch.int8)
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param_dict["w2_weight"] = torch.empty(num_experts,
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hidden_sizes,
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intermediate_size_per_partition,
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dtype=torch.int8)
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return param_dict
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@staticmethod
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def get_dynamic_quant_param(num_experts: int,
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intermediate_size_per_partition: int,
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hidden_sizes: int,
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params_dtype: torch.dtype) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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param_dict = {}
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param_dict["w13_weight_scale"] = torch.empty(
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num_experts,
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2 * intermediate_size_per_partition,
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1,
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dtype=params_dtype)
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param_dict["w13_weight_offset"] = torch.empty(
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num_experts,
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2 * intermediate_size_per_partition,
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1,
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dtype=params_dtype)
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param_dict["w2_weight_scale"] = torch.empty(num_experts,
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hidden_sizes,
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1,
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dtype=params_dtype)
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param_dict["w2_weight_offset"] = torch.empty(num_experts,
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hidden_sizes,
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1,
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dtype=params_dtype)
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return param_dict
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def apply(
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self,
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layer: torch.nn.Module,
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x: torch.Tensor,
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router_logits: torch.Tensor,
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top_k: int,
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renormalize: bool,
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use_grouped_topk: bool = False,
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global_num_experts: int = -1,
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expert_map: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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topk_group: Optional[int] = None,
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num_expert_group: Optional[int] = None,
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custom_routing_function: Optional[Callable] = None,
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scoring_func: str = "softmax",
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e_score_correction_bias: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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is_prefill: bool = True,
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enable_force_load_balance: bool = False,
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log2phy: torch.Tensor = None,
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global_redundant_expert_num: int = 0,
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shared_experts: Optional[Any] = None,
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quantized_x_for_share: Optional[Any] = None,
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dynamic_scale_for_share: Optional[Any] = None,
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**kwargs,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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assert router_logits.shape[
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1] == global_num_experts - global_redundant_expert_num, "Number of global experts mismatch (excluding redundancy)"
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topk_weights, topk_ids = select_experts(
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hidden_states=x,
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router_logits=router_logits,
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top_k=top_k,
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use_grouped_topk=use_grouped_topk,
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renormalize=renormalize,
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topk_group=topk_group,
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num_expert_group=num_expert_group,
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custom_routing_function=custom_routing_function,
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scoring_func=scoring_func,
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e_score_correction_bias=e_score_correction_bias,
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global_num_experts=global_num_experts)
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# this is a naive implementation for experts load balance so as
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# to avoid accumulating too much tokens on a single rank.
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# currently it is only activated when doing profile runs.
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if enable_force_load_balance:
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topk_ids = torch.randint_like(
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topk_ids, 0, global_num_experts - global_redundant_expert_num)
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if self.use_aclgraph:
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moe_comm_method = get_forward_context().moe_comm_method
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return moe_comm_method.fused_experts(
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hidden_states=x,
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w1=layer.w13_weight,
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w2=layer.w2_weight,
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topk_weights=topk_weights,
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topk_ids=topk_ids,
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use_int8_w8a8=True,
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w1_scale=layer.w13_weight_scale,
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w2_scale=layer.w2_weight_scale,
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expert_map=expert_map,
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dynamic_eplb=self.dynamic_eplb,
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log2phy=log2phy,
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global_redundant_expert_num=global_redundant_expert_num)
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topk_weights = topk_weights.to(x.dtype)
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moe_comm_method = get_forward_context().moe_comm_method
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return moe_comm_method.fused_experts(
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hidden_states=x,
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w1=layer.w13_weight,
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w1_scale=layer.w13_weight_scale.to(torch.float32),
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w2=layer.w2_weight,
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w2_scale=layer.w2_weight_scale,
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topk_weights=topk_weights,
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topk_ids=topk_ids,
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use_int8_w8a8=True,
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expert_map=expert_map,
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log2phy=log2phy,
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global_redundant_expert_num=global_redundant_expert_num,
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shared_experts=shared_experts,
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quantized_x_for_share=quantized_x_for_share,
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dynamic_scale_for_share=dynamic_scale_for_share,
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dynamic_eplb=self.dynamic_eplb)
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def process_weights_after_loading(self, layer):
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if self.transpose_weight:
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layer.w13_weight.data = layer.w13_weight.data.transpose(
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1, 2).contiguous()
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layer.w2_weight.data = layer.w2_weight.data.transpose(
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1, 2).contiguous()
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torch_npu.npu_format_cast_(layer.w13_weight, ACL_FORMAT_FRACTAL_NZ)
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torch_npu.npu_format_cast_(layer.w2_weight, ACL_FORMAT_FRACTAL_NZ)
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layer.w13_weight_scale.data = layer.w13_weight_scale.data.view(
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layer.w13_weight_scale.data.shape[0], -1)
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layer.w13_weight_scale_fp32 = layer.w13_weight_scale.data.to(
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torch.float32)
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layer.w13_weight_offset.data = layer.w13_weight_offset.data.view(
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layer.w13_weight_offset.data.shape[0], -1)
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layer.w2_weight_scale.data = layer.w2_weight_scale.data.view(
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layer.w2_weight_scale.data.shape[0], -1)
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layer.w2_weight_offset.data = layer.w2_weight_offset.data.view(
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layer.w2_weight_offset.data.shape[0], -1)
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